Stainless Steel Round Bar & Rod

Stainless steel round bars in all grades — SS 304 to 17-4PH — in black, bright, peeled and centreless ground finish. 3mm to 500mm diameter from our Mumbai stock.

3mm – 500mm Diameter
All SS Grades
Black · Bright · Peeled · Ground
ASTM A276 / A479
EN10204 3.1 MTC
Cut-to-Length

3–500mm

Diameter Range

ASTM A276

Standard

H9 / H11

Tolerance

17-4 PH

Available

All Materials

Stainless Steel Products

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Grade, size & quantity — we respond within 2 hours.

Stainless Steel Round Bar & Rod — Supplier & Stockist in Mumbai

Bhilai Steel Industries stocks stainless steel round bars and rods in a comprehensive range of grades — from standard SS 304 and 316 through to high-strength 17-4 PH, 15-5 PH, Duplex 2205 and martensitic grades SS 410 and 420. Available in diameters from 3mm through to 500mm, in hot-rolled black, bright-drawn, peeled, centreless-ground and polished finishes.

Cut-to-length service is available at our Mumbai facility — no minimum order for cut pieces. All bars are supplied with EN10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificate, chemical and mechanical test reports, and hardness certificates where applicable.

Bright vs Peeled vs Ground: Bright bar is cold-drawn — tighter tolerances, smooth surface, ideal for machining. Peeled bar is hot-rolled then turned on a lathe — removes surface defects, good for larger diameters. Centreless ground bar offers the tightest diameter tolerance (h6/h7) and best surface finish — preferred for precision shafts and tooling.

Grade Reference

SS Round Bar Grades — Properties & Applications

Grade /
UNS
Type Key Properties Typical Use
SS 304 / 304L S30400 / S30403 Austenitic General corrosion resistance, non-magnetic, easily machined Shafts, bolts, general machined parts, handrail posts
SS 316 / 316L S31600 / S31603 Austenitic Mo-bearing — better pitting resistance, pharma grade Pump shafts, valve stems, marine hardware, pharmaceutical
SS 321 S32100 Austenitic Ti-stabilised — high-temperature service Exhaust valve stems, aerospace shafts, furnace fixtures
SS 410 S41000 Martensitic Hardenable — good wear resistance, moderate corrosion Cutlery, pump shafts, valves, turbine blades
SS 416 S41600 Martensitic Free-machining — sulphur addition improves machinability Precision turned parts, nuts, bolts, screws
SS 420 S42000 Martensitic Higher carbon — harder than 410, better wear resistance Surgical instruments, mould inserts, knives
Duplex 2205 S32205 Duplex 2× strength of 316L, excellent SCC & pitting resistance Offshore shafts, pump impellers, bolts in seawater
17-4 PH S17400 PH Precipitation-hardened — high strength, good corrosion resistance Aerospace, defence, oil & gas, high-stress fasteners
15-5 PH S15500 PH Similar to 17-4, improved toughness in transverse direction Aircraft fittings, nuclear, high-pressure valves

Stock Range

SS Round Bar — Specifications & Finishes

Diameter
3mm to 500mm OD (above 500mm as forged billet)
Length
1m · 3m · 6m · Random · Cut-to-length
Tolerance
h9 · h11 (bright drawn) · h6 / h7 (centreless ground)
Standards
ASTM A276 · A479 · A564 · EN 10088-3 · AMS 5640 (PH)
Heat Treatment
Annealed · Solution Annealed · Age Hardened (PH grades)
Certs
EN10204 3.1 / 3.2 · Hardness cert · PMI on request

Black (Hot Rolled)

Scale surface from hot rolling. Lowest cost. For further forging or rough machining where surface is not critical.

Bright Drawn

Cold-drawn through die. Smooth, tight tolerance (h9/h11). Best value for precision machined components up to ~100mm.

Peeled / Turned

Lathe-turned to remove scale and surface defects. For large diameters >100mm where bright drawing is not feasible.

Centreless Ground

Ground to h6/h7 tolerance with Ra <0.8μm. For precision shafts, measuring tools, high-speed rotating applications.

End Uses

Applications of Stainless Steel Round Bar

Machined Components

Pump & Valve

Oil & Gas

Food & Pharma

Construction

Water Treatment

We offer cut-to-length service on all round bar from our Mumbai facility. Just specify your diameter, grade and required lengths — no minimum applies for cut pieces from stock.

Ordering

Documentation & How to Order SS Round Bar

Mill TC
EN10204 3.1 (standard) · 3.2 on request
COA
Certificate of Analysis — chemical & mechanical test results
PMI
Positive Material Identification on request
3rd Party
SGS · BV · TUV inspection arranged on request
MSDS
Material Safety Data Sheet for export

Response within 2 hours. Send via email, WhatsApp or the contact form below.

FAQs

SS Round Bar — FAQs

What is the difference between SS 304 and SS 316 round bar for pump shafts?

For pump shafts handling clean water or non-corrosive fluids, SS 304 is adequate. For sea water, brine, chemical or pharmaceutical service, SS 316 or 316L is always preferred due to its molybdenum content providing better pitting corrosion resistance. For highest strength combined with corrosion resistance in offshore or subsea pump applications, Duplex 2205 is specified.

 
Can you supply 17-4 PH round bar in H900 or H1025 condition?

Yes — 17-4 PH (S17400) round bar is available in solution-annealed (Condition A) and in age-hardened conditions H900, H925, H1025, H1075 and H1150. Condition and hardness certification is provided with each heat. Lead time is typically 4–8 weeks for age-hardened conditions.

 
What is the largest diameter SS round bar you can supply?

We stock bright-drawn bar up to 200mm and peeled bar up to 500mm. Above 500mm, forged billets in SS 304, 316, 321 and Duplex 2205 can be sourced on indent. Contact us with your diameter requirement for availability and pricing.

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